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Lesson 12
A0+
Core
60 min

My Body & Health

Talk about your body and how you feel.

Body parts. Say how you feel. Simple words for the doctor.

My Body & Health — illustrative photo
  1. A0/A1
    Beginner
  2. A1/A2
    Elementary
  3. A2/B1
    Pre-Intermediate
  4. B1/B1+
    Intermediate
  5. B2
    Upper-Intermediate
  6. C1
    Advanced
  7. C2
    Proficiency

Look & say · Step 1

5 min

Get ready

activity
Point & say

Point to 5 parts of your body. Say each one in English.

discussion
Today

How do you feel today? Tired? Great? So-so?

reflection
Last time

When did you last go to the doctor? Why?

Words to learn · Step 2

8 min

New words today

Open in Vocabulary Bank

head

Top of your body

"My head hurts."

eye

You see with it

"Close your eyes."

nose

You smell with it

"I have a runny nose."

mouth

You eat and speak with it

"Open your mouth."

ear

You hear with it

"My ear hurts."

tooth / teeth

In your mouth

"I have toothache."

arm

Hand to shoulder

"Raise your arm."

hand

End of your arm

"Wash your hands."

leg

Hip to foot

"My leg hurts."

foot / feet

End of your leg

"My feet are cold."

stomach

Where food goes

"I have a stomachache."

fever

High temperature

"She has a fever."

Activate · Personalise · Recycle

Use these words now

Make each sentence true for you. Say it aloud to a partner.

hand

"For me, hand is …"

Finish the sentence with your own idea.

mouth

"For me, mouth is …"

Finish the sentence with your own idea.

arm

"For me, arm is …"

Finish the sentence with your own idea.

You'll meet these words again in Reading, Listening, Speaking and Homework.

Matching
Match the body part with its function.

Tap an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

Answer all items, then check.
Categorise
Put the body parts in the right group.
Answer all items, then check.

Sounds & saying · Step 3

5 min

Silent letters & tricky sounds

Silent letters: 'knee' (silent k). 'stomach' = STUM-uk (ch = k). Plural: tooth → teeth, foot → feet.

  • stomach (STUM-uk)
  • knee (NEE)
  • tooth → teeth
  • foot → feet
  • headache (HED-ake)

Language focus · Step 4

10 min

I have + ache / I feel + adjective

Open in Grammar Bank

Quick rule

I have + ache / I feel + adjective

Pain: 'I have a' + ache (headache, toothache) or 'My ___ hurts'.

When to use it
  • Feelings: 'I feel' + tired / sick / fine / hot / cold.

Pattern

I have + ache
I feel + adjective
See it in action
1

I have a headache.

2

I have a sore throat.

3

My back hurts.

4

I feel tired.

5

I feel sick.

6

She doesn't feel well.

Question 1.I ___ a headache.

Question 2.I ___ tired today.

Question 3.My leg ___.

Question 4.She ___ feel well.

Answer all items, then check.
Conversation Builder
Build it. Hear it. Say it.

Rebuild each line, spot the natural chunks, then practise responding aloud.

1
1Build
2Chunks
Tap words below to build the sentence…
2
1Build
Tap words below to build the sentence…
3
1Build
Tap words below to build the sentence…

Quick check 1.I have a ___ throat.

Quick check 2.I ___ hot.

Answer all items, then check.

Reading · Step 5

7 min

A message to my teacher

Hi Sara, 👋 I'm sorry but I can't come to class today. I don't feel well. 😷 I have a headache and a sore throat. I feel very tired and a little hot — I think I have a small fever. 🤒 My mum says I must stay in bed and drink lots of water. I'm sad to miss the lesson! I'll see you on Friday. Bye, Marco

Question 1.Why isn't Marco at school?

Question 2.What hurts?

Question 3.What must he do?

Answer all items, then check.
True / False
Is each sentence True or False?

Q1.Marco feels cold.

Q2.He will see his teacher on Friday.

Q3.His mum says he must drink water.

Answer all items, then check.

Listening · Step 6

10 min

At the doctor's

Listening audio

Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.

Doctor

Hello, please sit down. What's the problem?

Patient

I don't feel well. I have a bad headache.

Doctor

I see. Do you have a fever?

Patient

Yes, a little. And my throat hurts when I eat.

Doctor

OK. Open your mouth, please. Hmm… you have a cold.

Patient

What should I do?

Doctor

Rest at home, drink hot tea, and take this medicine twice a day.

Patient

Thank you, doctor.

Question 1.What hurts the patient?

Question 2.What does the patient have?

Question 3.How often must they take the medicine?

Answer all items, then check.
Tick what you hear
Tick the things you hear in the dialogue.
Answer all items, then check.

Practice · Step 7

8 min

Choose the word

Question 1.I have a ___ (in my head).

Question 2.My back ___.

Question 3.She ___ tired today.

Question 4.Open your ___, please.

Answer all items, then check.
Type a short answer
Write 1–3 words

Q1.You see with your ___.

Q2.You hear with your ___.

Q3.You have a high temperature: you have a ___.

Answer all items, then check.

Survival English · Step 8

4 min

Speaking — describing a problem

Task

Roleplay: you are at the doctor's. Describe how you feel and what hurts. Use 3 different sentences.

Strategy

Start with 'I don't feel well.' Then give details with 'I have…' and 'My ___ hurts.' Keep sentences short and clear.

Example

I don't feel well. I have a sore throat and a headache. My stomach hurts too.

Writing · Step 9

5 min

Write a little

Your task

Write a short message (5 sentences) to your teacher saying you can't come to class. Explain how you feel.

Show model answer

Hi Anna, I can't come to class today. I don't feel well. I have a headache and a fever. My mum says I must stay in bed. See you on Monday!

Speaking · Step 10

12 min

Talk together

Roleplay: doctor and patient. The patient describes 2 problems. The doctor asks questions and gives advice. Then swap roles.

Useful phrases

  • What's the problem?
  • I don't feel well.
  • I have a ___ache.
  • My ___ hurts.
  • Do you have a fever?
  • You should rest / drink water / take this medicine.
Dialogue completion
Choose the natural reply.
  • Doctor
    What's the problem?
  • Patient
    _______________
  • Doctor
    Do you have a fever?
  • Patient
    _______________
Answer all items, then check.

Homework · Step 11

Take-home

Practice at home

vocab

Label a picture of the body with 10 words in English.

writing

Write a short text (5 sentences) about a time you were sick.

speaking

Record yourself doing the doctor/patient roleplay.

Recap · Step 12

3 min

What you learned

  • 🧍 You can name 10+ parts of the body.
  • 🤕 You can say 'I have a headache' and 'My ___ hurts'.
  • 🤒 You can describe how you feel: tired, sick, hot, cold.
  • 👩‍⚕️ You can have a short conversation at the doctor's.